One Big Beautiful Bill: What Farmers Need to Know

Washington’s newest bill packs a punch for agriculture. Signed July 4, 2025, the “One Big Beautiful Bill” isn’t a full farm bill, but it hits the high points. Here’s the quick rundown:

$65 Billion for Ag

  • $59B goes to farm safety nets: ARC, PLC, DMC, and crop insurance.
  • $15B supports conservation, research, and trade.

Stronger Safety Nets

  • Commodity price supports extended to 2031.
  • Reference prices up 10-21%.
  • Better terms for LLCs and S-corps.

Better Crop Insurance

  • More coverage (up to 95%) and higher subsidies.
  • Dual enrollment now allowed.
  • Beginning farmers supported for up to 10 years.

Estate Tax Breaks

  • $15M individual/$30M couple exemption.
  • Makes it easier to pass on the farm.

Conservation Shifts

  • Funding redirected to EQIP, CSP, and more.
  • Overall conservation budget drops $1B by 2034.

Bottom Line
This bill offers tools to weather the storm. Talk with your FSA agent, insurance rep, and neighbors. Don’t let these opportunities pass you by.

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